CORPORATE LONG-old

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is a concept that balances the company in profit with social and environmental aspects. "Modern Company is a company that should transform themselves into social institutions" said Berle and Means in his book The Modern Corporation and Private Property. Rachel Carson in her book Silent Spring states that pesticides can be lethal environment and life, then the company must be aware of the environment, because of damage to the environment will bring destruction together. Beyond the Bottom Line Books, writings Courtney C. Brown emphasized the social responsibility for the company in addition to seeking profits and pay attention to the environment.

In 2004, the company that has been named No. 1 for this CSR is Fannie Mae. These companies buy mortgages from local lenders and make the package to be sold as securities. In 2003, more than $ 240 billion in home mortgages are funded, which cater for 1.6 million minority first time home purchase. This priority was increased 60% annually. Even $ 10 million from Fannie Mae in cooperation with Islamic financial institutions to open housing in Southern California for the Muslims. Payment system uses a system of sharia.

Proter & Gamble is a company which occupied the No. 2. This company provides special services to the votes of minorities, women and society. This company is helping disadvantaged youths in Vietnam, to combat the shortage of child nutrition in India and provide relief to earthquake in Turkey.

Companies that will survive in the long term is a company like Fannie mae and Procter & Gamble, who care about the poor or people in trouble and friendly to the environment. Instead the company is not sensitive to the people who are not lucky, and even expel them, denounce them, hurt them, mngambil their rights, their blood spilled and no friendly with the environment and companies with an arrogant, then the company will not last long and will be bankrupt.

"Do you know who go bankrupt? They said, insolvent (bankrupt) is a person who does not have the money or objects, then the Messenger of Allah said: "The definition of bankruptcy for my people is who's coming Day of Judgement with prayers zakat, fasting but always denounced this, menunduh that, eat this stuff, the blood shed it, beat it, hence taken virtue and charity given to people who have been hurt and if still not enough reward, then sin than people who get hurt will be taken and charged to them. "Word of the Prophet s.a.w.